Administrative Law Notes – Simplified & All in One Place Finding well-organized Administrative Law notes can be a hassle, so we’ve brought everything together in one place for your convenience.
Administrative Law deals with how government agencies function—their powers, limitations, decision-making processes, and the legal remedies available if their actions impact your rights.
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Foundations of Administrative Law
Administrative Functions and Authorities
Topic Administrative Action — Meaning and Classification Legislative, Administrative and Judicial Functions Quasi-Judicial Functions Administrative and Quasi-Judicial Functions — Difference Ministerial Functions Administrative Authorities and Agencies Executive Authorities Regulatory Authorities and Bodies Public Corporations Statutory Authorities Public Authorities and Public Functions Administrative Powers Statutory and Non-Statutory Powers Administrative Instructions, Directions and Circulars Administrative Orders Administrative Policies Government Policy and Administrative Law Public Duties and Administrative Powers
Administrative Discretion
Topic Administrative Discretion Need for Administrative Discretion Scope of Administrative Discretion Limits on Administrative Discretion Administrative Discretion and Rule of Law Administrative Discretion and Fundamental Rights Abuse of Administrative Discretion Malafide Exercise of Administrative Power Fettering of Administrative Discretion Failure to Exercise Discretion Acting Under Dictation Relevant and Irrelevant Considerations Improper Purpose in Administrative Action Colourable Exercise of Administrative Power Arbitrary Exercise of Administrative Power Unreasonable Exercise of Administrative Power Judicial Control of Administrative Discretion
Delegated Legislation
Topic Delegated Legislation Meaning and Nature of Delegated Legislation Need and Importance of Delegated Legislation Reasons for Growth of Delegated Legislation Advantages and Disadvantages of Delegated Legislation Types of Delegated Legislation Conditional Legislation Sub-Delegation Delegatus Non Potest Delegare Excessive Delegation of Legislative Power Essential Legislative Functions Permissible Delegation of Legislative Power Delegated Legislation and Separation of Powers Delegated Legislation and Fundamental Rights Delegated Legislation and Constitutional Limitations Henry VIII Clause Retrospective Delegated Legislation Publication of Delegated Legislation Laying of Delegated Legislation Before Parliament Parliamentary Control Over Delegated Legislation Judicial Control Over Delegated Legislation Procedural Control Over Delegated Legislation Substantive Ultra Vires Procedural Ultra Vires Ultra Vires and Delegated Legislation
Principles of Natural Justice
Topic Principles of Natural Justice Meaning and Importance of Natural Justice Natural Justice and Fundamental Rights Rule Against Bias Nemo Judex in Causa Sua Types of Bias Pecuniary Bias Personal Bias Official or Departmental Bias Subject-Matter Bias Reasonable Likelihood of Bias Doctrine of Necessity Right to Fair Hearing Audi Alteram Partem Notice and Opportunity of Hearing Adequate Notice Disclosure of Evidence Right to Know the Case Right to Present Evidence Right to Cross-Examination Right to Legal Representation Oral and Written Hearing Pre-Decisional Hearing Post-Decisional Hearing Reasoned Decisions and Speaking Orders Duty to Give Reasons Exceptions to Natural Justice Exclusion of Natural Justice Natural Justice in Emergency Situations Natural Justice in Disciplinary Proceedings
Administrative Adjudication and Tribunals
Topic Administrative Adjudication Need for Administrative Adjudication Administrative Tribunals Need and Importance of Administrative Tribunals Composition of Administrative Tribunals Powers and Functions of Administrative Tribunals Administrative Tribunals and Courts — Difference Tribunalisation of Justice in India Central Administrative Tribunal State Administrative Tribunals Tribunals under Article 323A Tribunals under Article 323B Tribunal Independence Tribunal Procedure Tribunals and Natural Justice Judicial Review of Tribunal Decisions Tribunalisation and Separation of Powers Tribunal Reforms in India
Judicial Review
Topic Judicial Review of Administrative Actions Meaning and Scope of Judicial Review Need and Importance of Judicial Review Judicial Review and Rule of Law Judicial Review vs Appeal Grounds of Judicial Review Illegality Irrationality Wednesbury Unreasonableness Procedural Impropriety Proportionality Error of Law and Error of Fact Jurisdictional Error Lack or Excess of Jurisdiction Doctrine of Ultra Vires Mala Fides as a Ground of Judicial Review Improper Purpose Relevant and Irrelevant Considerations Arbitrariness as a Ground of Judicial Review Unreasonableness as a Ground of Judicial Review Judicial Review of Administrative Policy Judicial Review of Economic Decisions Judicial Review of Government Contracts Judicial Review of Tender and Procurement Decisions Judicial Review and Fundamental Rights Scope and Limits of Judicial Review Judicial Review and Judicial Restraint
Constitutional Writs and Remedies
Topic Writs Under the Indian Constitution Constitutional Remedies Against Administrative Action Habeas Corpus Mandamus Certiorari Prohibition Quo Warranto Habeas Corpus and Administrative Detention Mandamus Against Public Authorities Certiorari and Administrative Decisions Prohibition and Administrative Tribunals Quo Warranto and Public Office Article 32 and Administrative Law Article 226 and Administrative Law Article 136 and Administrative Law Article 300A and Administrative Action Writ Jurisdiction Against Private Bodies Alternative Remedy and Writ Jurisdiction Delay and Laches in Writ Jurisdiction Public Law Remedies
Administrative Law Doctrines
Topic Doctrine of Legitimate Expectation Procedural Legitimate Expectation Substantive Legitimate Expectation Legitimate Expectation and Natural Justice Legitimate Expectation and Administrative Discretion Doctrine of Promissory Estoppel Promissory Estoppel Against the Government Promissory Estoppel and Fundamental Rights Doctrine of Proportionality Proportionality vs Wednesbury Reasonableness Doctrine of Reasonableness Doctrine of Pleasure Doctrine of Necessity Doctrine of Colourable Exercise of Power Doctrine of Ultra Vires Doctrine of Exhaustion of Alternative Remedies Doctrine of Res Judicata in Administrative Law Doctrine of Public Trust and Administrative Law Locus Standi in Administrative Law
State Liability and Government Contracts
Topic Liability of State in Torts and Contracts State Liability in Tort Sovereign and Non-Sovereign Functions Doctrine of Sovereign Immunity Sovereign Immunity in India Article 300 and State Liability Constitutional Tort Public Law Compensation State Liability in Contract Government Contracts under Article 299 Government Privileges and Immunities Government Tenders and Public Procurement Public Procurement and Administrative Law Judicial Review of Government Contracts
Civil Services and Disciplinary Proceedings
Topic Civil Services and Administrative Law Constitutional Safeguards to Civil Servants Article 309 — Recruitment and Conditions of Service Article 310 — Doctrine of Pleasure Article 311 — Safeguards to Civil Servants Disciplinary Proceedings Against Civil Servants Departmental Enquiries Suspension of Public Servants Principles of Natural Justice in Departmental Enquiries Right to Defence in Disciplinary Proceedings Dismissal, Removal and Reduction in Rank Judicial Review of Disciplinary Action
Administrative Accountability and Good Governance
Topic Administrative Accountability Public Accountability in Administrative Law Ombudsman Ombudsman in India Lokpal and Lokayuktas Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013 Powers and Functions of Lokpal Lokayukta Powers and Functions of Lokayukta Central Vigilance Commission Anti-Corruption Mechanisms in India Vigilance Administration Whistleblower Protection Good Governance Principles of Good Governance Citizen Charter Grievance Redressal Mechanisms Transparency and Accountability in Administration Social Audit and Administrative Accountability
Topic Right to Information and Good Governance Right to Information Act, 2005 Objectives of the Right to Information Act Right to Information and Administrative Transparency Public Authorities under the RTI Act Public Information Officers Right to Information and Exemptions Central Information Commission State Information Commissions Appeals and Remedies under the RTI Act RTI and Administrative Accountability RTI and Right to Privacy
Public Interest Litigation and Judicial Activism
Topic Public Interest Litigation Evolution of PIL in India Need and Importance of PIL PIL and Administrative Law PIL and Judicial Review of Administrative Action Locus Standi and PIL PIL Against Administrative Authorities PIL and Fundamental Rights Landmark PIL Cases Judicial Activism and Administrative Law Judicial Activism vs Judicial Restraint Compensation for Violation of Fundamental Rights
Comparative Administrative Law
Topic Comparative Administrative Law Administrative Law in the United Kingdom Administrative Law in the United States Administrative Law in India — Comparative Perspective Rule of Law — UK, USA and India Delegated Legislation — UK, USA and India Judicial Review — UK, USA and India Administrative Tribunals — Comparative Study
Contemporary Administrative Law
Topic Recent Trends in Administrative Law Digital Governance and Administrative Law E-Governance and Administrative Law Artificial Intelligence in Administrative Decision-Making AI and Judicial Review AI Bias and Administrative Decision-Making Automated Administrative Decisions and Natural Justice Algorithmic Decision-Making in Public Administration Data Protection and Administrative Governance Privacy and Administrative Law Environmental Administration and Administrative Law Sustainable Development and Administrative Governance Administrative Law and Environmental Regulation Technology, Transparency and Administrative Accountability
Important Administrative Law Cases and Revision
Topic Important Administrative Law Case Laws Landmark Judgments in Administrative Law Important Administrative Law Doctrines Important Constitutional Articles in Administrative Law Important Latin Maxims in Administrative Law Important Differences in Administrative Law Administrative Law Short Notes Administrative Law Important Questions and Answers Administrative Law One-Liners and Quick Revision Administrative Law Previous Year Questions
